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William L. Brooks. He was hanged in May 1889 at Ozark, Missouri. They ended up in a running gunfight with soldiers. In March, 1865 Dave Poole, Arch Clement, Jim Anderson and 144 other Quantrill Rangers moved to Sherman, Texas. He started calling. He and several others, including the Apache Kid, were to be transported by stagecoach from Globe to Casa Grande before being put on a train to Yuma. It was thought that no one could kill him. He knew that they had to come back the same route to get to their headquarters at Rolla, Missouri. They reportedly also killed a freed slave woman in Evergreen. Afterward, he disappeared into history. Note: One datum in support of this conclusion was that the grave contained a Catholic medallion (The Miraculous Medal, an image of the Blessed Virgin Mary) that Longley was reportedly wearing on the day he was hanged. When the War ended, there was a $300 bounty on him, an immense amount at that time. Hart was not killed, but did lose his left arm to a shotgun blast. Charles Allen An outlaw, Allen robbed and killed a group of people in Virginia City, Montana, and was hanged by vigilantes. Bill Applegate Applegate led a gang of rustlers in New Mexico during the 1870s. The saloon/bordello/gambling house in the movie would have been that belonging to Jim, Jim Crow Chiles. Born in Trumbull County, Ohio, on November 23, 1860, David Lawrence Anderson moved with his family to southern Texas in the early 1870s. This happened five miles south of Bonham, Texas. He hid and watched the trail. Carter sent the book to Clint Eastwoods office as an unsolicited submission. He and the others were tracked to a ranch house 40 miles away by a 12-man posse, but they managed to escape. And, in another strange twist of fate, despite the concealed but reprehensible ideology of its author, in 1996, the film was selected for preservation in the National Film Registry of the Library of Congress for being deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant.. He was constantly in pistol practice and most of it from the back of a horse. Here is the quote of the day. His daring deeds are still considered miracles due to his never being wounded once. Sent to prison, he committed suicide in prison in 1885. Bill Longley was allegedly hanged for the first time when he was caught traveling with a horse or cattle thief. The Great Bushwacker had, himself, been bushwacked in the end. Mr. Chiles was burnt out in Missouri before the war and moved his family to Sherman, Texas. Everyone believed that this was contrived to allow the Bushwhacker to change his name and avoid bounty hunters. He then rode up stream, crossed the river, came back down, and rode back and fourth to the river across from his original tracks. When outlaw cattle rustler was captured near Hillsboro, New Mexico, he was lynched around 1877. During the shootout, deputy sheriff Jimmy Carlyle was killed and their pursuers burned the hideout in frustration following their escape. There they shot him several times, robbed him, and buried him in a shallow grave. Longley's account of this murder differs from that of his later killings, where he was more inclined to brag about shooting men than to try to divert blame to others. ?-1889) William Walker killed Calvin Church in the Choctaw Nation of Indian Territory in December 1888. His grave and a state historical marker are in the Giddings City Cemetery. Longley claimed to have killed thirty-two people, mostly of African American heritage. Twenty-Seven Members of American Outlaw Association Motorcycle - FBI Bill Wilson became, The Bushwhacker.. David Lawrence Anderson (1862 June 4, 1918) was a 19th-century American outlaw, better known under the alias Billy Wilson, who rode with Billy the Kid following the Lincoln County War. Jim Jamison was pardoned by Governor Crittenden and became a peace officer in Kansas and finally a Texas Ranger. On November 29, Anderson and Billy the Kid were traveling in the open country near White Oaks when they were suddenly pursued by a local 8-man posse. At 62 tall and 185 pounds with black curly hair and bright blue eyes, Bill was a very striking man. He rushed them, killing all three. Leonard Alverson A thief and smuggler, Alverson was accused, with two other men, of robbing a post office at Steins Pass, New Mexico, on December 9, 1897. ~ The Movie ~ Was he exhumed and buried in a cemetery or left by the road covered with a little dirt and brush? Written by Ronnie Atnip and published by NTXE-News ~ August 9, 2011. Quantrill and General Joe Shelby were in constant need of re-mounts. The most clearly false story Longley told was of being captured and lynched in 1869 alongside one of Cullen Baker's outlaw gang, surviving when a lucky shot severed the rope he had been hanged from, and then joining Baker's riders. Accused of a murder he didnt commit, the Apache Kid fled and was soon blamed for virtually every unsolved crime in Arizona. Carl Adamson Adamson rode with Jim Millerand was allegedly involved in the killing of Pat Garrett in New Mexico on February 28, 1908. But his family. He also served as a law enforcement officer and a U.S. customs inspector in his later years. The number of Union soldiers Wilson killed is unknownaccording to the legend, possibly dozens. The "real Josey Wales" was a Confederate guerilla fighter, a "bushwacker," an associate of Quantrill's raiders, deadly shot, and killer of many. Old West Outlaw List - A - Legends of America Also, there are no known pictures of Simp Dixon. Later, about 1869, he was selling a wagon load of apples in McKinney, Texas, when two ex-Missouri Qauntrill Raidershis old comrades!spied him. In 1958, he quit the Klan group he had founded after shooting two members over finances. Quantrill and General Joe Shelby were in constant need of re-mounts. Alamosa Bill - An outlaw allegedly involved with Billy the Kid sometimes, who was killed in El Paso, Texas, . After questioning Anthonys father and four brothers, and not learning anything, all five were shot in front of Anthonys mother. When they approached, he stepped onto the road, stopped them, drew both revolvers and killed all four of them. Eastwoods partner read it and suggested buying the rights. Jump to: Outlaw Summaries (name begins with) A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z. Sometimes Bill Wilson rode with Bushwhackers Dick Kitchen, Anthony Wright and Jim Jamison. The Adventures of Bill Longley, Galveston Daily News, Nacogdoches (Texas), September 16, 1877, Sifakis, Carl. ?-1890) A murderer in the Chickasaw Nation of Indian Territory, Austin was captured by U.S. Deputy William Carr and executed at Fort Smith, Arkansas, on January 16, 1890. Bushwhacker Jim Deem and his father were killed by soldiers. He grew into a very tall, dark and handsome man62, with jet black curly hair and sparkling crystal blue eyes. He was the last man hanged at Fort Smith, Arkansas on July 30, 1896. William Walker (18? U.S. Attorney's Office June 15, 2010. Josey Wales was based on a real man and one that was reputedly as tough, violent and vengeful as Wales. Spillman and B.F. Jermagin. Frank Wheeler A member of Selmans Scouts following the turmoil of the Lincoln County War in New Mexico. Some brokered pardons with the U.S. government, but Bill Wilson never did. The only way socialism has any chance in America is for the education system to push it in schools. In 1867 the Longley family farm was just one mile from the Camino Real, an old Spanish royal highway that joined San Antonio and Nacogdoches, Texas. Because of his fun loving personality and skill at playing the violin, he was always in demand for weddings and parties. The bill passed 48-0. On August 8, 1875, Aguirre, Jesus Mes, Pas Mes, and Tomas Madril were ambushed and killed by the John Kinney Gang and Jesse Evans near the San Augustin Ranch. ), There is usually a grain of truth to most legends and so it is with Josey Wales. The only way socialism has any chance in America is for the education system to push it in schools. He only found out that Jim Jamison guided Quantrill while the Rangers were in Missouri. Nicholas Aragon An outlaw who sometimes rode with Billy the Kid, Aragon was a cattle rustler and murderer. When the men who have been hunting Wales, finally think they have found him in a bar in Santa Rio, a prostitute and other locals cover for the outlaw, saying that Wales was killed in a shoot-out in Monterrey. He was sentenced to two years hard labor, strapped to a ball and chain, and imprisoned at Camp Stambaugh. Wilson was probably one of this group. Many of these legends trace back to tall tales that Longley himself told while imprisoned in Giddings in 1877. He was returned to Texas, tried in the Lee County Court, and sentenced to hang for the murder of Wilson Anderson. Sometimes disguised as a Union soldier, sometimes alone, sometimes in the company of other bushwhackers, Bill was always a very dangerous man. Approximately one year later, deputy Matt Shelton confirmed the encounter. Josie Wales, aka Bushwhacker Bill Wilson - 24hourcampfire Duped, he began to pass the money and was arrested and indicted. Once Bill followed a government supply train and after they made camp, charged in on his horse and killed what he could while others ran away. Bushwhacker Bill found out from a neighbor, Mary A. Arthur, that four Union soldiers had been by her place looking for him. One may wonder what the bushwhackers did with all the U.S. horses they stole. At the request of Silva, Alarid, along with two more crooked lawmen, Jose Chavez y Chavez and Julian Trujillo, lynched Patricio Maes on October 22, 1892. 1. Jack Armstrong An outlaw of Las Vegas, New Mexico, who killed a bartender over the price of a drink. After dissolution of his political dreams, Asa Earl Carter receded into the background, changed his name after a famous Confederate General, moved to Texas, and under an alias, posed as the Cherokee writer, Forrest Carter. His wife did re-marry, but soon moved back to the home that Bill bought just before going to Texas. Hearing of this, Bill immediately set up in a rock shed next to the road close to the Deem home. Hart was not killed, but did lose his left arm to a shotgun blast. While the movie Josie Wales had minor historical inaccuracies, it had many parallels to the life of the Bushwhacker Bill Wilson. He and the other men were imprisoned, but in 1899, Thomas Black Jack Ketchum confessed to the crime, and the three men were freed. Eastwoods partner read it and suggested buying the rights. Bill moved his family into a one room cabin on his mothers farm and started on his quest. Bill Wilson was born around 1830 in Phelps County, Missouri. In accordance with Title 17 U. S. C. Section 107, the material on this site is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information for research and educational purposes. Mountain people of the Ozarks maintained a code of mind your own business. They didnt readily take anyone into their confidence. We are making such material available in our efforts to advance understanding of environmental, political, human rights, economic, democracy, scientific, and social justice issues, etc. Ham White A murderer and stage robber on the road between San Antonio and Austin, Texas. After the war, there was a $300 bounty on bushwhackers. Sol remained neutral and advised his children to do the same. His name, they say: Mr. Stability eluded him again, however, when he became a rival, with Lay's nephew, for the affections of a young woman. Reporting what had happened, Avott was pardoned by Governor Lewis Wolfley and did no time in prison. We are making such material available in our efforts to advance understanding of environmental, political, human rights, economic, democracy, scientific, and social justice issues, etc. Bill Wilson maintained a neutral stance until a confrontation with Union soldiers on his farm on Corn Creek near Edgar Springs, Missouri. Thanks in part to the efforts of Pat Garrett and others, Anderson received a presidential pardon from President Grover Cleveland in 1896 and worked as a U.S. customs inspector for a time. Anthony hid food stuffs taken in a train robbery under his fathers house. On March 31, 1875, Longley killed his childhood friend, Wilson Anderson, with a shotgun. When the soldiers arrived, they asked him if he had seen Bill Wilson. When Simp Dixon left North Texas, a Missouri Partisan Ranger, Sam Stone, let him set up an ambush in Stones woodlot to kill Judge Hardin Hart. Maximo Apodaca (18? List of Old West gunfighters - Wikipedia Robbing stages between. Dixon went south tracking Lewis Peacock, Bob Lees nemesis, and was killed near Fort Parker. Aaron Wilson (18? Lawrence was wrong and Wilson was hanged twice on December 10, 1875. Harris Austin (18? Anderson later escaped from custody in Santa Fe and escaped to Texas where he lived under his birth name David L. Anderson. This made it look like a crossing. Meet the Big River Bushwhackerthe Dashing, Dangerous, Illiterate His name, they say: Mr. FelixAguillan Outlaw member of the Castillo Gang. Bodies of Union soldiers started showing up everywhere. Hearing of this, Bill immediately set up in a rock shed next to the road close to the Deem home. After Mrs. Arthur identified the soldiers, Bill removed them from her property and led away four government horses. So ends the Great Bushwhacker Bill Wilson. The young horse thief then cut loose one of the team horses and rode to the Riverside stage station near Kelvin, Arizona. "Terrell County Texas, Its Past, Its People". Serving as sheriff of Terrell County, Anderson was eventually ambushed and killed by cowboy Ed Valentine when he responded to a call at a local saloon in Sanderson. Longley's travels for the rest of 1872 are unknown, but by February 1873 he had returned to Texas, where he was accused of murdering another freedman in Bastrop County. Jahrhunderts, besser bekannt unter dem Pseudonym Billy Wilson, der nach dem Lincoln County Krieg mit Billy the Kid ritt . But, unlike the movie, the real man did not have as his driving force a vengeance for losing his family to murder by Union soldiers. Byways & Historic Trails Great Drives in America, Soldiers and Officers in American History, David L. Anderson, aka William Billy Wilson, Buffalo Bill, Washington-on-the-Brazos, Texas Declaring Independence, Stanley, Ks Extinct but Still Here (LOK), Black Bob Reservation in Johnson County (LOK). The writings and movie about Josie Wales are based on the real bushwhacker, Bill Wilson. ?-1964) An outlaw and member of the Black Jack Ketchum gang, Atkins robbed trains throughout New Mexico, West Texas, and Arizona. Was he exhumed and buried in a cemetery or left by the road covered with a little dirt and brush? Apache Kid (1867-1894?) 2. Death by hanging. William Wilson During the Lincoln County War of New Mexico, the Dolan/Murphy faction paid Wilson $500 to kill one of his opponents, one Robert Casey, promising him that the law would look the other way. He is buried close to Cynthia Ann Parker, Quanah Parkers mother, and her family. Here is the quote of the day. Closing his business the following year, he apparently received counterfeit money from the sale and was eventually indicted for passing the money in Lincoln County. Bills to protect young people, help crime victims advance in WA David Lawrence Anderson was a 19th-century American outlaw, better known under the alias Billy Wilson, who rode with Billy the Kid following the Lincoln County War. George Red Buck Weightman (18? Billy Wilson (Gechteter) - Billy Wilson (outlaw) - abcdef.wiki With both of his revolvers drawn, he surprised them on the road and killed all four. Kinch West Outlaw member of the Tom Story Gang of Oklahoma. On April 19, 1909, a vigilante mob of 150-200 men stormed the jail and dragged out Allen, along with Jim Miller, Jesse West, and D.B. George Wilson, aka: James Casherago (18? Bill always talked about telling Tom not to try that due to there being too many, but it may have been that Tom didnt have enough horse or that his horse had already taken bullets. They vouch for Josey, saying he is a local. The story of Bill Wilson has been told throughout the Ozark Mountains since he began his bloody career in 1861 to the present day. The Real Outlaw Josey Wales - YouTube Pursued by lawmen in Oklahoma, he was wounded at the time of his capture on August 4, 1895. Then he became a speechwriter for George Wallace. [4], Years after the execution, Longley's father, Campbell, came forward in a press release stating that his son had not been executed, and the death had been faked. Carter spent the rest of his life denying his past. Though he was guilty of other crimes, this one, he had not committed. The epic story of The Outlaws, and why southern rock still matters