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When Prater called the night I was there, all Highsmith could make out was: Theres some high-tech stuff going on. Part of HuffPost News. The family, though, was only able to come up with $50, so Hoddenbach, Cerda and another interrupter came up with the rest. Within two years, the number of TB cases, at least among these new immigrants, declined sharply. If the boy didnt want to be in the gang, he told them, hed be the first one to snitch. blocking the transmission of violence quiz - kashmirstore.in b)is, The narrator says, "The day when he learned his wife had left him, the idea of going out in search of her didn't even cross his mind." Torres, who looked worn and agitated (he would get up periodically to smoke a cigarette outside), seemed paradoxically both grateful to and annoyed at Hoddenbach. This may well speak to CeaseFires limitations. Answer each question, citing text evidence. By in Uncategorized May 22, 2021 Uncategorized May 22, 2021 So the best way to deal with the diseases associated with smoking is to get people to stop smoking. (C.) In lines 47-52. The new recruits, with strong connections to the toughest communities, would focus solely on sniffing out clashes that had the potential to escalate. Blocking the Transmission of Violence Published June 5, 2008 at 7:52 PM CDT Listen 12:10 Alex Kotlowitz of Chicago is a Peabody award-winning journalist. CeaseFires founder, Gary Slutkin, is an epidemiologist and a physician who for 10 years battled infectious diseases in Africa. LeVon Stone is 23 years younger and a fast talker. Hoddenbach then tried another tack: he negotiated to let him leave the gang for $300 and no thrashing. Analysis Of Alex Kotlowitz Blocking The Transmission Of Violence The fact that theres no vaccine or medical cure for violence doesnt dissuade him. I feel shameful. He said he had sought revenge for people who werent related to him people who werent even no blood to me. But he held back in the case of his nephew. blocking the transmission of violence quiz - ammcap.com What evidence led you to that conclusion? If they could calm themselves, he seemed to be saying, they could also calm others. Some CeaseFire workers have, indeed, reverted to their old ways. We were with one of his old friends from the street, who started guffawing, as if I had asked Hoddenbach if he ever wore dresses. He seems kind of disorganized, but hes not. Hoddenbach told me: You cant make too much of that guy. It turns out talking about family is what really makes a difference. Slutkin didnt take this notion to the interrupters; he learned it from them. As you read Alex Kotlowitz's Slutkin says he started to realize how much it was drawing on his experiences fighting TB and AIDS. Condom Fact Sheet for Public Health Personnel | CDC Wake up to the day's most important news. He has a discerning gaze and mischievous smile, and can be hardheaded and impatient. They then told him what was happening off the radar in their neighborhoods. 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He also began drinking a lot mostly Hennessey cognac. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Torres want to take the revenge of his nephew murder but his brother stopping him from all this trouble . She seen something in me that I didnt see, he told me. In Blocking the Transmission of Violence, by Alex Kotlowitz, the list of incidents discussed at the ceasefire meeting illustrate the poor conditions in which some of the most dangerous people involved were raised or how difficult their lives are because of economic issues, the violence in their own homes, the lack of proper education, and T. Brown 1 Part I Test: "Blocking the Transmission of Violence"1. (CeaseFire training material has been made available to the provincial reconstruction teams in Iraq.) Support your responses with evidence from the selection. Copy of Quiz Blocking the Transmission of Violence - Name: Blocking The Transmission Of Violence Diagram | Quizlet After leaving Africa, Slutkin returned to Chicago, where he was raised and where he could attend to his aging parents. LAST MAY, after a 16-year-old boy was killed trying to protect a girl from a gunman on a city bus, Slutkin appeared on a local public-television news program. Two interrupters, Mack and LeVon Stone, are assigned there. The interrupters say he has their unqualified loyalty. If these idiots continue, he told me, somebodys going to step up and make a statement.. THE INTERRUPTERS have certain understandings. He continued: This is cognitive dissonance. I felt like a punk, he told me, before transferring to the present tense. 9. 1) The images in lines 1-5, such as "it vaults the tallest obstacles" and "How rapidly it pounces," convey the impression that hatred a)exists all around us. In "Blocking the Transmission of Violence" by Alex Kotlowitz, what does You know, the most important thing is Mack ventured. Test. From what Hoddenbach could make out, it was the result of a long-simmering dispute the equivalent of a dormant virus and the victims uncle was now worried that it would set off more fighting. For each of the sentences below, underline the correct verb in parentheses. Start studying Blocking the Transmission of Violence Vocab. In the case of violence, you use those who were once hard-core, once the most belligerent, once the most uncontrollable, once the angriest. 10. Created by. Something about their race. As we sat and talked, Hoddenbach seemed unusually agitated. As a result, the interrupters operate in a netherworld between upholding the law and upholding the logic of the streets. Comprehension: Read each of the following questions. Many of the interrupters seem bewildered by what they see as a wilder group of youngsters now running the streets and by a gang structure that is no longer top-down but is instead made up of many small groups which they refer to as cliques whose members are answerable to a handful of peers. One evening we were sitting in Highsmiths basement apartment when the phone rang. But its too dangerous. She started to cry. Mack promised to stay in touch, and as we dropped him off, Mack turned to me and said, I think hes going to be all right. It sounded like both a proclamation as well as hopeful aside. In lines 1-11: State your conclusion about what Torres is planning to do. And for those who have walked away from a shooting, like Torres, if there are no jobs, or lousy schools, or decrepit housing, whats to keep them from drifting back into their former lives? But when it came time to meet, he realized he was too riled, and so he asked another interrupter, Tim White, to go in his place. I got shot 15 years ago, Stone told him. Study sets, textbooks, questions. Since 2004, for instance, they are up 19 percent in Philadelphia and Milwaukee, 29 percent in Houston and 54 percent in Oakland. I kept him out of one situation, but I cant keep him out of all of them, Hoddenbach said. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. No one wanted to go there. Bad habits. Then, reread the lines indicated with each question below. The tension between the couple gets worse and worse, and the person being abused often feels like something bad is going to happen. Using the evidence from text (390-398) what do you think the future will look file for Ceasefire? Blocking the Transmission of Violence by Alex Kotlowitz, Read the feature article Blocking the Transmission of Violence by, Then, reread the lines indicated with each question. Theyre not meant to be a substitute for the police, and indeed, sometimes the interrupters negotiate disputes involving illicit goings-on. blocking the transmission of violence quiz - jetsmedia.ca But instead Hoddenbach tried to talk him down, telling him retribution wasnt what his brother wanted. sorry, your username or password do not match our records. He did maintenance on train equipment and towed airplanes at a private airport. Get additonal benefits from the subscription, Explore recently answered questions from the same subject, Explore recently asked questions from the same subject. Blink The Power of Thinking Without Thinking. RELYING ON HARDENED TYPES the ones who, as Webster of Johns Hopkins says, have some prestige on the streets is risky. Editors Note: Alex Kotlowitz is a journalist, an award-winning nonfiction writer and a writer-in-residence at Medill. Zale Hoddenbach, who works for an organization called CeaseFire, is part of an unusual effort to apply the principles of public health to the brutality of the streets. blocking the transmission of violence quiz. And theres no easy remedy for lung cancer or emphysema. Answer each question, citing text evidence. How does this phrase reflect the difference in CeaseFire's approach? The other tries to influence behavior by introducing school-based curricula like antidrug and safe-sex campaigns. Menu. Could the same be true in our inner cities, where the ubiquity of guns and gunplay pushes businesses and residents out and leaves behind those who cant leave, the most impoverished? About 2,000 people attended, dancing to a live band while the drug lords showed off their Mercedes Benzes, Rolls-Royces and Jaguars. (Another six would be murdered in the coming weeks.) blocking the transmission of violence quiz - cottonzone.in Blocking The Transmission Of Violence + Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by JeremyJurkovic34 Terms in this set (9) Retribution Punishment inflicted on someone as vengeance for a wrong or criminal act. LAST SUMMER, MARTIN TORRES WAS WORKING AS A COOK IN AUSTIN, Tex., when, on the morning of Aug. 23, he received a call from a relative. Stone didnt say anything more about it, and later when I asked for more detail, he was elusive. Fredericks friend told him earlier he had a gun. Some images used in this set are licensed under the Creative Commons through Flickr.com.Click to see the original works with their full license. They were relentless, and Hoddenbach asked to sit down with them. Torres, who was especially close to his nephew, got on the first Greyhound bus to Chicago. b) Analyze the purpose of this passage about Slutkin's work in San Francisco. ), It can be hard to measure the success or the failure of public-health programs, especially violence-prevention efforts. Early research out of the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health shows that in the East Baltimore neighborhood there were on average two shootings a month just before the program started. You got to stop hanging with the wrong person, thinking youre a Wyatt Earp, Frederick said, speaking in the third person as if he were reciting a lesson. I havent solved it. I spent many hours with Hoddenbach and the others, trying to understand how they chose to make the transition from gangster to peacemaker, how they put thuggery behind them. Historically, the concept existed at least by the time of the Middle Ages, when it was known as a 'truce of God'. Affiliation The state or process of affiliating or being affiliated. b)is. He was convinced that longer sentences and more police officers had made little difference. (B.) He wears his hair cropped and has a trimmed goatee that highlights his angular jaw. 3. Lines 68-88: How does this passage. He seems always to be coming from or going to church, often dressed in tie and cardigan. C teach peaceful methods of settling disputes. Cause/Effect What motive triggers Martin Torress desire to commit an act of. He discusses about the lives of several people. This was his first visit back to Chicago. His New York Times Magazine. It was 1995, and there had been a series of horrific murders involving children in the city. He said simply that he had gotten shot at a barbecue when he tried to intervene in a fistfight. He immediately thought that his old prison buddy was going to join him in his search for the killer. In this, Slutkin sees a direct parallel to the early history of seemingly incurable infectious diseases. Quizlet is blocked on your school network Please contact your school or district IT administrator and ask them to whitelist the following domains and IP addresses or add them to your district's SSL encryption exclusion list. (D.) In lines 68-88. These outreach workers were also doing dispute mediation. Lines 151-155: Explain how the information presented in the passage continues to develop ideas about the problem of violence that Kotlowitz presented earlier in the article. What kinds of details did you add to make your account realistic? It turned out to be braggadocio, and so when his friend took off running, so did Frederick, a step behind. (At the Wednesday meetings, he often sits near the door and whispers entreaties to the others to speed things up.) Cigarettes are still around. He points out that in the early days of AIDS, there was no treatment either. Test. Where do we fit in? Im not sure we can do anything about this one, Highsmith told Prater. Please help me with these questions. What important idea does the author want to illustrate through the, What conclusion can be drawn from CeaseFires action of hiring those right. But he sees promise in the CeaseFire model. And given Slutkins propensity to cite scientific studies, it is surprising that he hasnt yet published anything about CeaseFire in a peer-reviewed journal. Slutkin, some say, gives CeaseFire too much credit. (One supporter of the program admiringly called it a terrifying strategy because of the inherent risks.) Lines 171182: What are three possible solutions to the problem of violence? 10. Highsmiths contact persuaded the robbers to return enough of the money to appease the drug-buyers anger. a. 8. Sign up. Una comunicacin no por correo electrnico, Tus compaeros(as) y t son parte de un comit que recomienda nueva programacin para el canal de televisin de su comunidad. I was mad enough to do anything, he told me, making it clear that he and his friends had been hunting for the stickup guys. By entering your email and clicking Sign Up, you're agreeing to let us send you customized marketing messages about us and our advertising partners. He says a public-health model will be fully effective only if coupled with other efforts, including more creative policing and efforts to get gang members back to school or to work. In the long run, though, he says he hopes to alter behavior and whats considered socially acceptable. When he arrived in Chicago, he began to ask around, and within a day believed he had figured out who killed his nephew. "Early intervention in TB is actually treatment of the most infectious people," Slutkin told me recently. Highsmith found someone who knew one of the stickup men and who, at Highsmiths request, negotiated with them. Match. Identify how the passage reflects Kotlowitz pattern of organization. 9. Dont start that, please, Frederick pleaded. Lines 111: What is your conclusion about what Torres is planning to, Trace the sequence of events that define the, relationship between Torres and Hoddenbach. Frederick and his friends sensed there would be trouble, so they left, and while standing outside, one of the rival group pulled a gun on them. Praters voice is so raspy it sounds as if he has gravel in his throat. These outreach workers knew the communities and spoke the languages, and they were able to persuade family members of infected people to be tested. Everybody blamed the people. . 7. They had shot at him twice. Learn. Blocking the Transmission of Violence - Congressman Bobby Scott Unfortunately, this is the back end. Three ghosts: malaria, smallpox and leprosy. What are the sequence of events that define the relationship between Torres and. I support Slutkin. Something made me do what Zale asked me to do, Torres said later, looking more puzzled than comforted. toshimijaniga . Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. In the car, Prater, who knew the intermediary, had worked to cool him down, while Highsmith promised to see if he could find someone who might know the stickup guys and could negotiate with them. Killing. And people come up with all kinds of other ideas that are not scientifically grounded like putting people away, closing the place down, pushing the people out of town. Mack drove the 10 miles from his home to the hospital, which houses one of four trauma centers in Chicago. Analyze: Why does the author follow up on the story of Martin Torres near the end. Nonetheless, he seemed lucid and chatty. Flashcards. Write the words from your vocabulary that you associate with each of the following definitions She trusted him with the keys to the homes, and something about that small gesture lifted him. Lines 151-155: Explain how the information presented in the passage continues to develop ideas about the problem of violence that Kotlowitz presented earlier in the article. Describe how the evidence presented in this paragraph compares to the earlier, 8. The other guys laugh at me, he said. Please highlight. Some, like Hoddenbach, find religion in his case, Christianity. (B.) Everybodys overreacting, and youre trying to cool them down, he told them. His 17-year-old nephew, Emilio, had been murdered. Dr. Gary Slutkin in "Blocking the Transmission of Violence - eNotes During his first posting, in Somalia, a cholera epidemic spread from camp to camp. . They often walk a fine line between mediating and seeming to condone criminal activity. In the beginning of the subject the Torres change the state of mind from taking the revenge of the nephew murder . It takes someone who knows these guys to go in and say, Hey, lay off. We cant do that.. Lines 171-182: Please help me with these questions. In Uganda, Slutkin and his colleagues tried to change behavior by encouraging people to have fewer sexual partners and to use condoms. It was kind of a messed-up way, but it was a messed-up way that works, Hoddenbach said. He had taken an out-of-town buyer holding $30,000 in cash to a house on the South Side to buy drugs. Not long ago, I stopped by to visit with Hoddenbach at the Boys and Girls Club, where he holds down a second job. Fit at 57, Slutkin has a somewhat disheveled appearance tie askew, hair uncombed, seemingly forgetful. 6. He was shot five more times, including once through the jaw, another time in his right shoulder and the last time seven years ago in his right thigh, with a .38-caliber bullet that is still lodged there. Meanwhile, their Chicago project is underfinanced, and the interrupters seem stressed from the amount of work theyve taken on. The report also noted with approbation that CeaseFire, unlike most programs, manages by outcomes, which means that it doesnt measure its success by gauging the amount of activity (like the number of interrupters on the street or the number of interruptions 1,200 over four years) but rather by whether shootings are going up or down. The other interrupters applauded when Buchanan told them that, though tempted, he restrained himself from getting even. Just two weekends ago in Chicago, with the first warm weather, 36 people were shot, 7 of them fatally. b)is. Sound familiar?, https://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/04/magazine/04health-t.html. I still struggle with it, he said. The boy nodded and told them that he had even participated in a CeaseFire rally after a killing in his neighborhood. When I later asked him about that omission, he conceded that talking about their personal histories is a dilemma. You are also agreeing to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. My eyes rolled immediately when I heard what the model was, says Webster of Johns Hopkins, who is studying the Baltimore project. On the other side of the coin, a community in which arguments are settled by gunshots is unlikely to experience economic growth and opportunity. Lines 231-244 Interpret the evidence showing how Slutkin applied his infectious-disease experience to the problem of violence. It was a Friday evening, and he was waiting for an old associate to come by to give him an introduction to a group of Hispanic kids on the far North Side. Alex KotlowitzNew York Times MagazineMay 2008 Permalink He has written extensively on violence in Chicago. 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Lines 151-155: Explain how the information presented in the passage continues to develop ideas about the problem of violence that Kotlowitz presented earlier in the article. But he was also active in a Hispanic street gang and was known for his unmitigated aggression. predicts the next H.I.V. Torres and Hoddenbach were at Pontiac together for about a year but quickly lost touch after they were both released. emergent groups are quizlet; gerry beckley voice change. Mack stood to one side; Stone pulled up on the other. In Baltimore, the program, which is run by the city, combines the work of interrupters and outreach workers and has been concentrated in one East Baltimore neighborhood. CeaseFire once received a call from the mother of a 15-year-old boy who wanted out of a gang he joined a few weeks earlier. Blocking the Transmission of Violence #1 Flashcards | Quizlet He suggested CeaseFire was responsible for sharp dips in homicide around the city. b. His job title is violence interrupter, a term that while not artful seems bluntly self-explanatory. You got shot. When I met with the intermediary a few weeks after things were resolved, he was still stirred up about the robbery. Blocking the Transmission of Violence #1. His father was Dutch and his mother Puerto Rican, and hes so light-skinned his street name was Casper. Lines 68-88: How does this passage. He wears striped, collared shirts, black rectangular glasses and often a black Borsalino, an Italian-made fedora. According to Kotlowitz, Slutkin's philosophy is this: You want to go after them. In 1981, six years out of the University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, Slutkin was asked to lead the TB program in San Francisco. As is so often the case, Frederick couldnt remember the genesis of the disagreement between his clique and the other. According to the police, Emilio was walking down a street on Chicagos South Side when someone shot him in the chest, possibly the culmination of an ongoing dispute. Suxamethonium is the only depolarizing relaxant still in use. One wall in Slutkins office is taken up by maps and charts his staff has generated on the location and changes in the frequency of shootings throughout the city; the data determine how they assign the interrupters. Slutkin then spent 10 years in Africa, first in refugee camps in Somalia and then working, in Uganda and other countries, for the World Health Organization to curtail the spread of AIDS. Stone then asked Frederick if he had heard of CeaseFire. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like retribution, enmity, bellicose and more. Blocking.Violence Guided Questions (1).docx - Name: _ Date: _ Class: _ "Blocking the Transmission of Violence" by Alex Kotlowitz - pgs. _______________ an appropriate punishment or revenge. A ceasefire, also spelled cease fire, is a temporary stoppage of a war in which each side agrees with the other to suspend aggressive actions. He borrowed two guns, a .38 and a .380, from guys he knew. So for people living outside those neighborhoods, the frequent outbursts of unrestrained anger have been easy to ignore. He reminded me that I had mentioned him in my book, There Are No Children Here, about life in a Chicago public-housing project in the late 1980s. Asked by celvin R #631662 5 years ago 10/30/2017 6:30 PM Last updated by Elvin C #742554 5 years ago 1/12/2018 6:23 AM Answers 2 Add Yours . 11. Slutkins perspective grew out of his own experience as an infectious-disease doctor. purpose of this example involving these two people? What conclusion can you draw about Slutkin based on this evidence? Frederick told his story. What insight into Juvencio's character can be drawn from this. They would intervene in potential acts of retribution as well as try to defuse seemingly minor spats that might erupt into something bigger, like disputes over women or insulting remarks. and TB predicts the next TB. Slutkin wants to shift how we think about violence from a moral issue (good and bad people) to a public health one (healthful and unhealthful behavior). Domains https://quizlet.com https://*quizlet.com https://quizlet.live IPs IPv4 173.245.48./20 103.21.244./22 Blocking the Transmission.docx - Collections Grade 12 Advocate Christ has come to see the presence of interrupters in the trauma unit as essential and is, in fact, looking to expand their numbers. En particular, ustedes van a considerar la programacin para los jvenes entre quince y diecisiete aos. People.). 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