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(Matt. Jesus declared that this exalted city would be brought down to hell (Matt. Who goes to Outer Darkness, a handy guide - Exploring Mormonism Is Jesus the Only Redeemer? The Plan of Salvation kind of negates the reason for missionary work The sinner must deal with the self-created gulf on his own, with the help of the Savior and his Atonement. In Outer Darkness, there is endless lamentation and no divine presence. 1:13), gates of hell (2 Ne. https://www.mormonwiki.com/wiki/index.php?title=Outer_Darkness&oldid=27067. Jesus also referred to outer darkness in two parables he gave during the last week of his life. The kingdom that is not a kingdom of glory is called outer darkness. Satan and his followers are beings of spirit who were denied bodies and cast out of heaven during pre-mortal existence (see Plan of Salvation). Alma the Younger contributed even more insight on the second death when he gave the wicked people of Ammonihah a detailed description of the fate of those who harden their hearts against the word of God: Then if our hearts have been hardened, yea, if we have hardened our hearts against the word, insomuch that it has not been found in us, then will our state be awful, for then we shall be condemned. Twelfth President Spencer W. Kimball wrote. Also, you can read this too. In the rest of the article, were going to have to assume that Mormonism is true (of course, I dont think it is!) (See Joseph Fielding Smith, Doctrines of Salvation, comp. what about that 1/3 the host of heaven who didnt follow Gods plan Joseph F. Smith was so sure qualify as Sons of Perdition were NONE of them women? With the sons of perdition, however, even this blessing is denied. 21:8). Articles 1 - 7 will help your candle last longer and perform its best. Does this description of God make it sound as if he is just (at least according to an LDS context)? John did not define the second death other than to make it synonymous with the lake of fire and brimstone that awaits the wicked. Their theology was turned upside down! The sons of perdition are those who have had a knowledge of the truth, have known that Jesus Christ was the Son of God, have had the testimony of the Spirit of the Lord, the Holy Ghost, and these things have all been revealed so that they know they are true; and then they turn against them and fight them knowingly (Conference Reports, April 1942, p. 27. Thank you! 20:1315). But Mormons do not believe that just because a Prophet said it, that it makes it true. WOMEN ARE BEAUTIFUL ANGELS WHO ARE INCAPABLE OF SINNING. So we can clearly state no women are Sons of Perdition in outer darkness. On the day of Pentecost, the apostle Peter spoke of the promise David had received that his soul would not be left in hell (Acts 2:27). Christians have debated for centuries the nature of the hell fire of which Jesus spoke (Matt. Those who have never received the light are not to become Sons of Perdition. However, sons of perdition cannot achieve forgiveness and will be completely cast outside of the light of God. What do Mormons believe happened in the pre-existence? First of all, to become a son of perdition, you need to have been baptized into the church, then turned from the religion in order to fight against it, all the while knowing it is true. So apostates from the church are clearly included in this list. Unfortunately, Apple's iOS doesn't support home screen shortcuts in the Chrome browser. According to tenth President Joseph Fielding Smith. ( Miracle of Forgiveness 129-30) The Lord Will Judge For persons not to receive forgiveness neither in this world nor in the world to come does not mean that they will be cast into outer darkness, for the sin of murder can be pardoned even though it is unforgivable. But to pass it off as a belief of an entire Church, organization and people is wrong. That last part of the previous sentence is very important. Matt. These are they who do two very specific things. Who will partake of it, and what is the nature of the eternal torment? Even if a person had once been a Latter-day Saint, Kimball said it still was practically impossible for a human to become a son of perdition: The sin against the Holy Ghost requires such knowledge that it is manifestly impossible for the rank and file to commit such a sin (Miracle of Forgiveness, p. 123) (Doctrine and Covenants Student Manual Religion 324 and 325, p. 161). Oh yes they did: after a man has sinned the sin against the Holy Ghost, there is no repentance for himlike many of the apostates of Christof the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The Book of Mormon contains one reference to outer darkness. An in depth look at the Mormon doctrine of hell. spirit prison. And, if you havent come into relationship with the Jesus of the Bible, I encourage you to do some homework and meet Him. They place themselves beyond the power of repentance and beyond the mercies of God. Source: https://www.fairmormon.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/What_is_Mormon_Doctrine.pdf. So I thought Id get it all out there in one simple post. See Michael Hicks, Joseph Smith, W.W. Phelps, and the Poetic Paraphrase of The Vision, Journal of Mormon History 20 (Fall 1994) 2: 63-84 for discussion of authorship of this poem.). The first death is physical death, and everyone but the devil and his angels will overcome physical death through Resurrection. Delving into the interesting bits about any religion to stem from Joseph Smith Jr. Joseph F. Smith,The Second Death,inBrian H. Stuy (editor). Yea, and it bringeth to pass the condition of repentance, that whosoever repenteth the same is not hewn down and cast into the fire; but whosoever repenteth not is hewn down and cast into the fire; and there cometh upon them again a spiritual death, yea, a second death, for they are cut off again as to things pertaining to righteousness. Into the telestial kingdom will go, according to that which is written here in this revelation, the vicious, the unclean, the ungodly (Conference Reports, April 1942, p. 27). 8:13). so we will be able to realistically discuss the likelihood that a person who left the church could ever end up in Outer Darkness. The city of Capernaum was upbraided for its lack of faith in view of the miracles Jesus performed there. But Mormons do not believe that just because a Prophet said it, that it makes it true. So there you go, the souls who end up in Outer Darkness are clearly apostates, or not. This is in contrast to the VAST MAJORITY OF PEOPLE, who will receive a kingdom of glory after the Final Judgment, and enter into one of three degrees of glory after the resurrection: celestial, terrestrial, or telestial kingdoms. Whats interesting is that there are many former Mormons who still believe Jesus Christ was the Son of God and have a testimony of the Spirit of the Lord. However, their faith no longer is in the Jesus of Mormonism but the Jesus of the Bible. Mormons believe we existed before coming to Earth. D&C 133:73 says, These shall go away into outer darkness, where there is weeping, and wailing, and gnashing of teeth. Humans who never heard about Mormonism will not go there, as tenth President Joseph Fielding Smith said, That is a punishment that will not come to those who have never known the truth. 15:2830). it could be a reference for the resurrected who gain inheritance on other worlds but without the fulness of 22:13-14, D-R.). We will, however, address some of the portrayals of other LDS beliefs and practices that were depicted in this episode. But suppose, deep down, I do believe the church is true. As with anything in Mormon doctrine, theres a lot of confusion, contradictory information and just all around ignoring a topic that should be as simple as asking a question and getting an answer. Satan and his followers are beings of spirit who were denied bodies and cast out of heaven during pre-mortal existence (see Plan of Salvation ). Yea, Alma wrote, I did remember all my sins and iniquities, for which I was tormented with the pains of hell (Alma 36:13). Is outer darkness reserved for apostate LDS? - Ask Gramps In this context, outer darkness is the spirit prison, or that part of the spirit world that the wicked inhabit prior to their resurrection. Outer darkness is not a kingdom of glory. 20:13). For those born in this life, the person must be a former member who knew Mormonism was true but still rebelled and went against the truth while still knowing it was true. Alma 40 - The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 18:8)? The first three are referred to as the three degrees of glory, often compared to the sun, the moon, and the stars ( D&C 76:70, 78, 98 ). outer darkness. When I was Mormon, I was taught that in order to be sent to Outer Darkness (I'm a woman, that will be relevant in a second) you had to have an UNMISTAKABLE KnOwLeDgE of Christ, and then turn your back on God and deny him. Usually, when one is going to hell, the unspoken caveat is unless they repent. Hmmm.. I doubt whether it can be found, from the revelations that are given and the facts as they exist, that there is a female in all the regions of hell. Brigham Young Journal of Discourses 8:222. He stated that converts made by the Pharisees became twofold more the child of hell than their teachers (Matt. (Doctrines of Salvation 2:220-221). It is impossible for those who never joined Mormonism to become sons of perdition. The Sons of Perdition are those who have lived as mortal men and women on the earth, have had the heavens opened to them and received a certain knowledge that Jesus is the Christ, and then have rejected the Savior, "having denied the Only Begotten Son of the Father, having crucified him unto themselves and put him to an open shame" (Doctrine and Covenants 76:34-35; see also Doctrine and Covenants 76:3133, 3637). That it is the most severe punishment that can be meted out to man is apparent. Also, Joseph confuses things further by combining words typically used with Hell to describe outer darkness: A sinner has his own mind and his own mind damns him. I said: I dont know and he said, How can I find outI just called Spencer Kimball and he told me he didnt know either. It is doubtful if even Judas, who betrayed Jesus, was sufficiently enlightened to become a son of perdition (Gospel Doctrine,p. 545). Clearly, when it comes to perdition and outer darkness, I can clearly not choose the wine in front of me, and anyone who speaks on the matter has a dizzying intellect. If their Prophet wrote in a journal, or said to someone in passing, or gave a talk a local school saying that, Eating toast without butter is a sin worthy of hell! that does not make it a Mormon Doctrine. These men and women cannot be redeemed, and will be the only ones who will suffer the second death. He wrote. Outer darkness is something which cannot be described, except that we know that it is to be placed beyond the benign and comforting influence of the Spirit of God-banished entirely from his presence. Italics in original). He had a sure witness of the Lord and willfully chose to follow Satan instead. I was taught that to be condemned to outer darkness you would have to deny Christ to his very face and that could occur . True, some former Mormons have expressed doubts and wondered if the church might possibly be true, which is a completely natural response after having left the one true church. If they decided they made a mistake because they still believed the church were true, they would be more apt to rejoin it rather than stay excommunicated and fight against it. Clean and Unclean [1], Other views include those of Zane C. Hodges who controversially suggested that it represents a place for those who make it to heaven based on their faith, but have failed to perform good works during their time on the earth.[2]. They have said things much stranger and I am sure you know of them. They did what they did with their eyes open, and were in rebellion against God. As used in the New Testament, hell is an English word which is translated from two Greek words: hades (used ten times) and geenna (twelve times). Outer Darkness - Social Hall - Mormon Dialogue & Discussion Board . So, in the Mormon view, none of these so-called polygamist marriages are valid, religiously or legally. T F According to a church manual, those who never were Mormon could never be sent to Outer Darkness. Over the 30 years in Christian ministry, I have met many former Mormons who once believed in Mormonism, but none has ever confessed that they still believe Mormonism to be true. Yet what kind of devious person would it be who knew full well that Mormonism was trueincluding the historicity of theBook of Mormon,the authenticity of the restored churchs leadership that began withJoseph Smith,and the accuracy of theFirst Visioneventand then fight against these truths? In the parable of the rich man and Lazarus, the tormented rich man in hell . With the exception of those who left the church and later rejoined, every other former Mormon left the church because they believed it is not true. Any person who inherits one of the . It honors and glorifies Satan. Do "apostates" go to outer darkness or telestial kingdom? The celestial, terrestrial, and telestial are kingdoms of glory. Thank you! Polygamy with tons more men than women sounds ill-thought out. What is the Mormon plan of salvation? The second possible sons of perdition are mortals. Ball (Provo, UT: Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University, 2001), 7789. And whosoever was not found written in the book of life was cast into the lake of fire (Rev. This website is not owned by or affiliated with The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (sometimes called the Mormon or LDS Church). Tenth President Joseph Fielding Smitha general authority who spoke more about this issue than any other leaderstated. This is a place very close in nature to the biblical hell. For most, outer darkness, the lake of fire, and the second death have an end, but for the sons of perdition these states continue eternally. Jesus warned that those who mocked their brothers by saying Thou fool were in danger of hell fire (Matt. (see Rom. Clearly fire is used as a metaphor for sufferingnot a literal fire but a state of misery. The LDS version of the King James Bible and the Book of Mormon help us to understand that the word black is actually a Hebrew idiom, meaning gloomy, dejected, or spiritual darkness, and has nothing to do with skin tone. What is Outer Darkness? [1] The pains of hell can also be experienced in mortality (Jacob 3:11). 8:17), and endless hell (Moro. Clear as mud. 6:28), hell fire (3 Ne. Please note that FAIRMormon states it is not doctrine on the website. 40 talks in 40 days for General Conference, Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints. The use of the term exterior darkness is in Jesus' parable of the wedding feast (also known as the parable of the marriage of the king's son). The phrase first occurs in Jesus' comment concerning the faith of the Centurion of Capernaum: And I say to thee that many shall come from the east and the west, and shall sit down with Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob in the kingdom of heaven: But the children of the kingdom shall be cast out into the exterior darkness: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth. Everyone but the Sons of Perdition and the devil and his devils, will overcome spiritual death through the Atonement of Jesus Christ. The Book of Mormon teaches that only through the Atonement of Christ can one escape the damnation of hell. Jacob testified that without the infinite atonement all mankind would be forever subject to the awful monster, death and hell, and thus would become like the devil and his angels (2 Ne. Twenty-nine times the word hell is used with descriptive modifiers, for example, depths of hell (1 Ne. It must be emphasized that the witness described means that the person has had the heavens opened unto him and has personally seen, and even spoken with, the Savior, and then has turned against Him, bringing him to open shame. Salvation is release from the guilt and power of sin through God's gift of grace. 25:30). 8:1112). And remember you can be excommunicated for asking church leaders to give solid answers so trust the apologists who say to only trust the prophets on matters like this. It is, therefore, important to examine carefully the context of each reference. The second death is a second separation from God, not because of Adams transgression (the first death) but because of ones own failure to repent of personal sin. Mormonism - Afterlife and Salvation - Patheos Everyone is already going to the terrestrial kingdom by default. Mormons believe that a majority of people on this Earth will go to one of these three heavens. But behold, the resurrection of Christ redeemeth mankind, yea, even all mankind, and bringeth them back into the presence of the Lord. Outer Darkness. The Book of Mormon presents several significant insights concerning the lake of fire and brimstone of which John spoke. About 74 B.C. He is damned by mortification and is his own condemner and tormenter. Banishment from the glory of God. For example, John saw the judgment in vision and wrote that death and hell delivered up the dead . Sons of perdition include (1) those who followed Satan and were cast out of heaven for rebellion during premortality and (2) those who were permitted to be born to this world with physical bodies but then served Satan and turned utterly against God. (Conference Reports, October 1958, p. 21. Gregory A. Boyd, Paul R. Eddy Across the Spectrum: Understanding Issues in Evangelical Theology pp285 2009 "For example, how can hell be a place of outer darkness (Matt. The Book of Mormon also teaches that by coming unto Christ, one can escape the pains of hell experienced in this life. They must have had a fullness of knowledge; a testimony which cannot be destroyed. The Bible teaches that there is a devil and a hell, but the place of hell in the plan of salvation is taught best by the Book of Mormon. ", Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Outer_darkness&oldid=1136269337, This page was last edited on 29 January 2023, at 15:14. They are the celestial kingdom, the terrestrial kingdom, the telestial kingdom, and outer darkness. 10:28). In addition, Alma defined the second death as dying as to things pertaining unto righteousness. These individuals are chained down to an everlasting destruction and are subject to the will of Satan. The Book of Mormon contains six references to the second death: one reference by Jacob (Jacob 3:11), three by Alma (Alma 12:16, 32; 13:30), and two by Samuel the Lamanite (Hel. In Mormonism, Outer darkness is described as "those who are unfaithful, those who will listen to Satan, who will lend a willing ear to his blandishments and to his allurements, when they go from this state of existence, they go into a condition where they are subject to his power. If Lucifer had not known the effects of his rebellion, how would he ever become perdition? First, it is another name for spirit prison, a temporary place in the postmortal world for those who died without a knowledge of the truth or those who were disobedient in mortality. hell.. (To see his baptism for the dead record and other temple work done for him, click here.). After the millennium, after the last great battle between the forces of God and the forces of Satan, Satan and his followers will be cast into Outer Darkness. Consistently, hell is associated with fire. 20:1314). In a general conference talk, Joseph Fielding Smith further explained that. Sorry ladies, you cant actually apostatize from the church, I guess (Someone tell Kate Kelly her excommunication is not valid!). I wonder if the language is tripping people up here. Brigham Young University T F It is practically impossible for those who were human to ever be sent to Outer Darkness. Well thats wrapped up as long as no other prophets said oh. One memorable night, he instructed us about the pains of hell. He asked us to imagine being stabbed and having that initial intense pain of the insertion of the knife last for twenty years. 801-422-6975. Smith said this will be practically indescribable: The extent of this punishment none will ever know except those who partake of it. Clearly you dont know what is and is not doctrine, and are trying to throw shade. [3]. Through baptism and confirmation by priesthood authority, you became a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (True to the Faith: A Gospel Reference, 2004, p. 21, So, even if you attended LDS Church services, sang the hymns, and even partook of the weekly sacrament, yet you were never baptized and confirmed into the faith, you can never become a son of perdition. To add an RSC website shortcut to your home screen, open the website in the Safari browser. Whether Christians have believed hell to be literal or figurative, the New Testament metaphor of an unquenchable lake of fire has conjured up for believers in the Bible harsh images of souls consigned to never-ending punishment as recompense for their evil deeds done while on earth. Additional doctrinal truth concerning the great gulf can be found in the Doctrine and Covenants (see D&C 138:1837). 15:29, 35; Alma 19:29; 54:7), sleep of hell (2 Ne. In contrast, Book of Mormon references to the second death are embedded in sermons that teach it in context with other essential elements of the plan of salvation. [Discourse given on 20 January 1895.] Because of their disobedience, these spirits ended up not receiving bodies, a necessary ingredient to progress to mortality and be qualified for one of the three kingdoms of glory. Thus, many would say I fight against the church. In the parable of the talents, the returning lord instructed that the wicked and slothful servant who hid his talent in the earth be cast into outer darkness: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth (Matt. I can give you more than plenty of examples of that. The filthy would be more miserable to dwell with God than to dwell in hell, Morm. That it is the most severe punishment that can be meted out to man is apparent. In the D&C, the definition of those who go to Outer Darkness is stated as: the end thereof, neither the place thereof, nor their torment, no man knows; Neither was it revealed, neither is, neither will be revealed unto man, except to them who are made partakers thereof;Nevertheless, I, the Lord, show it by vision unto many, but straightway shut it up again; Wherefore, the end, the width, the height, the depth, and the misery thereof, they understand not, neither any man except those who are ordained unto this condemnation (D&C 76:45-48). 5. Outer darkness - MormonWiki.org The conclusion: You (former Mormon), despite being baptized into this church, are not a son of perdition! GOSH. Big Love's episode "Outer Darkness" Summary: It is not our intention to discuss details of the portrayal of the temple ceremony here. Can you explain what Outer Darkness is and who will spend eternity there? He also saw a pale horse with a rider whose name was Death, and Hell followed with him (Rev. That being said, I don't think it really matters at the end of the day, because if it is all real, I want to stay clear away from anyone who the Church says deserves the Celestial Kingdom. Your generous support makes the work of MRM possible. Is Jesus the Only Redeemer? In Peters second general epistle to the Church, he taught concerning the angels who had sinned, saying that God cast them down to hell, and delivered them into chains of darkness (2 Pet. When I bring this issue up with some Latter-day Saints, I sometimes get defensive arguments. Banishment from the joys of heaven. In each of the New Testament references to outer darkness, Christ declared the punishment that awaits faithless and wicked people. To become a son of perdition one must sin against the Holy Ghost, but before that is possible, one must receive the gift of the Holy Ghost (Doctrine and Covenants Student Manual Religion 324 and 325, 2001, p. 161). The righteousness of some (Abraham or Lazarus) cannot erase the consequences of anothers sins (the rich man). To qualify, a person would not only have to leave the Mormon church but also vehemently speak against it.