Baker was portrayed in the film by British actor Tom Wilkinson. The authors write that in his speech Baker wanted to call for a reasonable middle ground on the Israeli-Palestinian issue. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/James-Baker, U.S. Department of State - Office of the Historian - Biography of James Addison III Baker, Miller Center - Biography of James A. Baker, James Addison Baker - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), Iraq Study Group before U.S. Senate Armed Services Committee. The event, sponsored by the James Baker . He also played a role in the development of the American Silver Eagle and American Gold Eagle coins, which both were released in 1986. The Politics of Diplomacy - Google Books Baker attended The Hill School, a boarding school in Pottstown, Pennsylvania. Rice University's Baker Institute for Public Policy, Edward P. Djerejian Center for the Middle East, McNair Center for Entrepreneurship and Economic Growth, Baker Briefing: A Diplomats Perspective on Russia, Addressing Climate Change in the Developing World: A Conversation with Rajiv Shah, Charting Paths Forward on Immigration Reform, The Strategic case for U.S. Delegate hunter, campaign manager, White House chief of staff, treasury secretary, and secretary of state, James Addison Baker III played a leading role in some of the most critical junctures in modern American history. Ron Sachs/CNP for NY Post After leaving the FBI, Twitter seemed eager to hire Baker. Bush later confirmed that he made such an offer to Baker but that he declined. President George H.W. James A. Baker III Monument | Guide | Downtown Houston He served as the co-chairman of the Iraq Study Group, which Congress formed in 2006 to study Iraq and the ongoing Iraq War. He married Mary McHenry in 1953 and they had four sons, James IV, Mike, John and Doug. (Read James Bakers Britannica essay on isolationism.). The Incredible Influence of James A. Baker III - The New York Times Fax: 713-348-5993. James Baker III, who served as chief of staff to former Presidents Ronald Reagan and George H.W. [40] In December 2003, President George W. Bush appointed Baker as his special envoy to ask various foreign creditor nations to forgive or restructure $100billion in international debts owed by the Iraq government which had been incurred during the tenure of Saddam Hussein. Reagan appointed Baker as his White House Chief of Staff, and Baker remained in that position until 1985, when he became the Secretary of the Treasury. According to his wife, Baker was "so anxious to get out of [his job]" that he gave some consideration to the prospect of becoming Commissioner of Baseball, but he ultimately did not pursue that. Climate Leadership, Policy & Political Thoughts on the Current Crisis, State Dept. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Baker was the Republican co-chair along with Democratic Representative Lee H. Hamilton, to advise Congress on Iraq. She and Baker welcomed their daughter Mary Bonner Baker, born in 1977. A Republican Party campaign leader, James Addison Baker, III (born 1930) helped elect as president both Ronald Reagan and George Bush. Baker was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1991. He is the honorary chairman of the James A. Baker III Institute for Public Policy at Rice University and serves on the board of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute. [48][49], Baker also serves as an honorary director on the board of directors at the Atlantic Council.[50]. Bush. James Baker, Ronald Reagan's Chief of Staff: 5 Fast Facts - Heavy.com Collection: Capt. James A. Baker Family papers | ArchivesSpace Public On June 15, 2002, Virginia Graeme Baker, the seven-year-old granddaughter of Baker, daughter of Nancy and James Baker IV, was the victim of lethal suction entrapment in an in-ground spa. Baker has formal involvement with the country of Azerbaijan as he serves on the Honorary Council of Advisers for the U.S.-Azerbaijan Chamber of Commerce. Susan Glasser and Peter Baker Talk About Their New Book on James A Rising from a comfortable beginning, James A. Baker, III took his "Bob Dole was a true American patriot who represented the very best of our country. Baker was a shrewd and highly effective political manager whose skills were a major factor in the Republicans retention of the presidency throughout the 1980s. According to the Bethesda-based Consumer Product Safety Commission, the risks are largely from older-model drains that do not employ suggested safety measures, such as a secondary drain or a specialized cover. Amy Lubas, a police spokeswoman, said the whirlpool had been checked recently. The 23-year-old son of James A. Baker 3d, the White House chief of staff, has surrendered to the county authorities on a felony warrant charging him with delivering marijuana. James A. Baker III., Capt. [6], From 1957 to 1975, he practiced law at Andrews & Kurth after the anti-nepotism policy of his family firm, Baker Botts, prevented him from receiving a job there.[7][8]. Baker attended The Kinkaid School in Houston, before graduating from The Hill School, a boarding school in Pottstown, Pennsylvania. Did James Baker Really Say 'F*** the Jews'? New Book - Haaretz He has been married to Susan Garrett Winston since 1973. "Thank you for being such a great leader for this country and for this department.". James A. Baker III | C-SPAN.org James A. Baker III Papers, 1957-2011 (mostly 1972-1992) - Finding Aids Baker has a sister, Bonner Baker Moffitt. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. In 1978, with George H. W. Bush as his campaign manager, Baker ran unsuccessfully for Attorney General of Texas, losing to future Texas governor Mark White. According to the new biography, its far from certain those words were actually ever used by Baker. Baker and his boss, the 41st president, were two of the most influential figures in GOP politics from the 1970s onward. As a result, we missed the multiple Nobel Prize . James A. Baker. Going it alone is not an option.. Studying timely issues in global economic policy as well as developmental policy in foreign countries. Corrections? He remained in the Marine Corps Reserve until 1958, and rose to the rank of captain. Clearly, constant adult supervision is the only solution to the dangers of having children around water, whether it's open water, pools or hot tubs. Baker also served on Reagan's National Security Council, and remained Treasury Secretary until 1988, during which time he also served as campaign chairman for George H. W. Bush's successful presidential bid. When we were talking with him about this, he thought the two-state solution was still the right goal, and that there had to be compromise on both sides to reach a workable and enduring resolution of the issue.. Baker's time away from politics was very brief, however. Durham's indictment alleges that Sussmann told then-FBI General Counsel James Baker in September 2016 that he was not doing work "for any client" when he requested and held a meeting in which he . Republican grandee James Baker will vote for Trump 'to get conservative All serious issues that Palestine sought to discuss, such as elections and representation in the Israeli government, were delegated to Egypt for decisions to be made. They have one child. In this August 11, 1990 file photo, President George H. W. Bush is pictured with his advisers on the Middle East crisis, including Secretary of State James Baker III, right. "But the drains have great power, and there are cases where adults have been held down and drowned because of them. On September 11, 2001, Baker watched television coverage of the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon from the Ritz-Carlton Hotel in Washington DC, where Baker and representatives of Osama bin Laden's family were among those attending the annual conference for the Carlyle Group. Phone: 713-348-4683 [44] The Iraq Study Group examined a number of ideas, including one that would create a new power-sharing arrangement in Iraq that would give more autonomy to regional factions. They married in 1953. During the disputed presidential election of 2000 between George W. Bush and Al Gore, Baker played a leading role for the Bush campaign combating legal challenges filed by Gores campaign. In 1982, conservative activists Howard Phillips (founder of the Conservative Caucus) and Clymer Wright of Houston joined in an unsuccessful effort to convince Reagan to dismiss Baker as chief of staff. Bushs successful campaign for the presidential election of 1988 and thereupon was appointed secretary of state. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. "The whole thing is just a nightmare. Baker III and the late Bush enjoyed a close 60-year friendship forged on the tennis courts. Baker's first wife, the former Mary Stuart McHenry, was active in the Republican Party, working on the Congressional campaigns of George H. W. Bush. Baker voted for Donald Trump in the 2016 election, and said prior to the 2020 election that he would do so again. [27], During his first eight months under the Bush administration, there were five meetings with the PLO, which is far less than his predecessors. Baker's record of public service began in 1975 as under secretary of commerce to President Gerald Ford. James Baker serves as an Honorary Co-Chair for the World Justice Project. While serving as Treasury Secretary, Baker organized the Plaza Accord of September 1985 and the Baker Plan to target international debt. Bush believed Shamir had lied to him and never forgave him., A month after that incident, Baker gave a speech at the annual AIPAC Policy Conference in Washington, his first-ever appearance before the large pro-Israel gathering. Writing about Mr. Baker years later,. He served in that capacity until 1985. Endowment gifts provide the Baker Institute with permanent resources that support research programs, fellows and scholars. (1957) from The University of Texas at Austin and began to practice law in Texas. For a quarter century, every Republican president relied on Baker to manage his campaign, his White House, his world. But the former secretary of state was portrayed for many years as anti-Israeli, in large part because of the infamous Fuck the Jews quote. He was previously married to Mary Stuart McHenry. Work Hard, Study.and Keep Out of Politics! How James Baker Became James Baker - Texas Monthly Born in Houston, Baker attended The Hill School and Princeton University before serving in the United States Marine Corps. During his tenure at the State Department, Baker traveled to 90 foreign countries as the United States confronted the unprecedented challenges and opportunities of the postCold War era. Reagan rejected the Phillips-Wright request. They married in 1953. PDF James A. Baker, III The Ultimate Negotiator and Counselor - Winstead PC Bush asked him to run Bushs political campaign for the U.S. Senate. In order to understand what's going on in Ukraine from Vladimir Putin's point of view, you have to go back to 1990 when the Soviet Union was collapsing. Baker is already getting kudos as a skilled diplomat who engineered a . Former secretary of state James Baker considered voting for Joe Biden in November but will instead keep backing Donald Trump, a new biography reveals, in the process outlining a key reason for. To promote greater safety in pools and spas, Nancy Baker gave testimony to the Consumer Product Safety Commission, and James Baker helped form an advocacy group, which led to the Virginia Graeme Baker Pool And Spa Safety Act (15 USC 8001). Baker met his first wife, the former Mary Stuart McHenry, of Dayton, Ohio, while on spring break in Bermuda with the Princeton University rugby team. Former U.S. Secretary of State James A. Baker III responded to my question about NATO's eastward expansion. Haaretz.com, the online English edition of Haaretz Newspaper in Israel, gives you breaking news, analyses and opinions about Israel, the Middle East and the Jewish World. His positions on Israel would be considered anti-Israeli, perhaps even heretic, in todays GOP and the former secretary of state knows it. James Addison Baker, III - Genealogy - geni family tree james baker sons - MEBW George Herbert Walker Bush then encouraged Baker to become active in politics to help deal with the grief of his wife's death, something that George Herbert Walker Bush himself had done when his daughter, Pauline Robinson Bush (19491953), died of leukemia. He serves on the World Justice Project and the Climate Leadership Council. Baker was furious, and his immediate reaction was to tell close aides hed be kicking the Israeli ambassador out of Washington. Baker helped to construct the 34-nation alliance that fought alongside the United States in the Gulf War. Major gifts provide the funds necessary for the Baker Institute to explore new areas of study and research, and expand current programs. Baker is presently a senior partner in the law firm of Baker Botts. Learn more about the Baker Institutes membership forum, which supports the mission of the institute and offers members exclusive access to experts and events. Texas Hometown: Baker was born in Houston on April 28, 1930. . Bibi Banks on Trump, but History Is Not on His Side, For Better or Worse, George H.W. They had four sons together. Baker Family - Angelfire Age: 79. Baker served in this role through 1992. In 1995, Baker published his memoirs of service as Secretary of State in a book entitled The Politics of Diplomacy: Revolution, War and Peace, 19891992 (ISBN 0-399-14087-5). Mary Stuart Baker (Mary Stuart was her full first name) died of breast cancer in February 1970. Baker also served on Reagan's National Security Council, and remained Treasury Secretary until 1988, during which time he also served as campaign chairman for George H. W. Bush's successful presidential bid. United States Under Secretary of Commerce, James A. Baker III Institute for Public Policy, Foreign policy of the George H. W. Bush administration, Conference on Security and Co-operation in Europe, Learn how and when to remove this template message, James A. Baker III Institute of Public Policy, Virginia Graeme Baker Pool And Spa Safety Act, "Biographies of the Secretaries of State: James Addison Baker III", City of Houston: Procedures for Historic District Designation, "James A. Baker III Papers, 1957-2011, bulk 1972/1992", "Pittsburgh Businessman Ford Treasury Nominee", "President Ford Wednesday Nominated Edward O. Vetter of Dallas, Tex., to be undersecretary of commerce", "James Baker: President Maker [documentary]", "Phil Gailey and Warren Weaver, Jr., "Briefing", "National Winners | public service awards | Jefferson Awards.org", "Russia, Ukraine and the doomed 30-year quest for a post-Soviet order", James Baker: The Man Who Made Washington Work, "How to Block the Palestine Statehood Ploy", "Splitting the Difference: The Palestinian-Israeli Policy of James Baker", "AFTER THE WAR: DIPLOMACY; Baker and Syrian Chief Call Time Ripe for Peace Effort", "Baker resigns as UN mediator after seven years", "Baker surfaces as key adviser to Bush on Iraq", "Bush appoints Baker envoy on Iraqi debt", "U.S. and Iraqi Forces Clash With Sadr Militia in South", "The Private Trump Angst of a Republican Icon", "The Conservative Case for Carbon Dividends", "Guide to the Baker Family papers, 1853-1971 MS 040", "Former Secretary of state pushes for hot tub safety standards", "Former Secretary of State James Baker speaks in support of legislation intended to prevent accidental drowning", "Virginia Graeme Baker Pool and Spa Safety Act", During lockdown, comics Rosebud Baker and Andy Haynes have gotten sick and engaged, plus hosted a surreal podcast, "Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement", "Gen. Colin L. Powell Biography and Interview", James Addison Baker Papers at the Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library, Princeton University, James A. Baker III Oral History Collection at the Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library, Princeton University. The Man Who Ran Washington: The Life and Times of James A. Baker III by My wife Lori and I flew to California to attend the memorial service for Secretary George Shultz '42 at Stanford University on October 7. In 1981, Baker was named White House Chief of Staff by President Ronald Reagan, in spite of the fact that Baker managed the presidential campaigns of Gerald Ford in 1976 and of George Bush in 1980 opposing Reagan. Former Chief of Staff under President Reagan, James Baker, III (b.1930) was appointed as the sixty-seventh Secretary of the Treasury on February 3, 1985, exchanging jobs with Secretary Donald Regan. Secretary Baker himself is actually a pretty religious person, but hes not a favorite of the evangelical wing of the party, which has long viewed him with suspicion, Peter Baker added. Biography of the GOP elder statesman chronicles his battles with Israel, including the time he barred Netanyahu from entering the State Department. Baker has a sister, Bonner Baker Moffitt. Tabor. Adventures and Lessons from an Unexpected Public Life Hardcover - October 5, 2006 by James Baker III (Author) 87 ratings Kindle $14.99 Read with Our Free App Hardcover $24.42 65 Used from $1.45 8 New from $19.90 2 Collectible from $29.96 Paperback From 1992 to 1993, he served as Bush's White House Chief of Staff, the same position that he had held from 1981 to 1985 during the first Reagan Administration. Get email notification for articles from Amir Tibon. Reached at their McLean home yesterday, the Baker family declined to comment. War. Baker, James A., III 1930- (James Addison Baker, III) [26], Baker soon decided that Aaron David Miller and Daniel Kurtzer would be his principal aides in Middle Eastern policies. During the Reagan administration, Baker also served on the Economic Policy Council, where he played an instrumental role in achieving the passage of the administration's tax and budget reform package in 1981. Russia's belief in Nato 'betrayal' - and why it matters today Developing pragmatic policy approaches to the regions enduring political, economic and societal concerns.